Case Studies · What works

Reporting — not paying — is what ends a sextortion threat

Families who cut contact, kept the evidence, and reported to the FBI shut the threat down. Paying only fed it.

A parent and teen calmly looking at a phone together at a kitchen table
Most relevant to
13–1516–18
Teen profile
Boys More TargetedHigh Screen Time
Family context
Busy ParentsLimited Tech Literacy
Topic
Sextortion responseOnline safetyWhat works
The takeaway

Paying or staying silent feeds the threat. Cutting contact, saving the evidence, and reporting is what actually shuts it down.

I.
What happened

The situation, the move, the outcome.

When a teen is caught in financial sextortion, the offender's whole leverage is panic — pay now or the images go to everyone. The FBI's guidance, built from tens of thousands of cases, is the opposite of what panic suggests: stop all contact, do not pay, do not delete anything, save the usernames and messages, and report. Offenders typically release images whether or not they're paid, and paying usually triggers more demands — so cooperation rarely ends it, while reporting routes the case to investigators who can trace these networks. Between October 2021 and March 2023 the FBI and Homeland Security logged over 13,000 reports of minor sextortion; the cases that resolve are the ones that get reported.

II.
The bigger picture

Why it matters beyond one family.

Financial sextortion exploded as a scam aimed mostly at teen boys. The single biggest predictor of harm is silence — a teen too ashamed to tell anyone. Knowing the correct response in advance is what turns a terrifying night into a solvable problem.

III.
What the right move looks like

How to apply it.

IV.
Solutions & resources

Concrete next steps.

V.
Across the web

Read it for yourself.

If your teen is in crisis

If your teen is being sextorted: do not pay, do not delete anything, and stop all contact with the offender. Save the messages and usernames. Report to the FBI at tips.fbi.gov or 1-800-CALL-FBI and to NCMEC's CyberTipline at CyberTipline.org. Use NCMEC's free Take It Down tool (takeitdown.ncmec.org) to stop images from spreading. For emotional crisis, call or text 988 (Suicide & Crisis Lifeline, 24/7).

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